There were two types of local government units – the alcadia and the corregimiento. The alcadia, led by the alcalde mayor, governed the provinces that had been fully subjugated: the corregimiento, headed by corregidor, governed the provinces that were not yet entirely under Spanish control.

Besides, Who is Spain’s leader?

Pedro Sánchez has been President of the Government of Spain since June 2018. He holds a Doctorate in Economics and is General Secretary of the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (Spanish acronym: PSOE), which he joined in 1993.

Also, Who established the Council of the Indies?

… 1524 Charles V created the Council of the Indies (Consejo de Indias) as a lawmaking body for the colonies….…

Herein, What are the two 2 branches of the government during Spanish era? During the Spanish colonization in the Philippines , the government was composed of two branches, the executive and the judicial.

Was labor required for 40 days a year?

Polo or Forced Labor.  During Spanish times, all male Filipinos from 16 to 60 years old were forced to work for the government for a few weeks a year. This forced labor was called polo. At first they lasted for 40 days.

22 Related Questions and Answers

What is the money called in Spain?

What is the official currency? The Euro (€). You can consult its official value on the European Central Bank website. One Euro is made up of 100 cents, and there are eight different coins (1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, and 1 and 2 Euros), and seven notes (5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 Euros).

What is the longest river passing in Spain?

Ebro River, Spanish Río Ebro, Latin Iberus or Hiberus, river, the longest in Spain. The Ebro rises in springs at Fontibre near Reinosa in the Cantabrian Mountains, in the Cantabria province of northern Spain.

What is the wealth of the Indies?

Samuel Johnson Quotes

As the Spanish proverb says, “He who would bring home the wealth of the Indies must carry the wealth of the Indies with him.” So it is in travelling: a man must carry knowledge with him, if he would bring home knowledge.

Why did Spain set up the Council of the Indies?

Council of the Indies: The kind of Spain set up the Council of the Indies to maintain strict control over its empire. The Council of the Indies passed the laws for the colonies.

When was the Council of the Indies abolished?

The Council of the Indies was abolished in 1812 by the Cortes of Cádiz, briefly restored in 1814 by Ferdinand VII of Spain, and definitively abolished in 1834 by the regency, acting on behalf of the four-year-old Isabella II of Spain.

What is the government during Spanish period?

During the Spanish time the Philippines government had a central and local government.

What is the pre Spanish period?

The early literary forms of the Philippines were epics, legends, riddles and proverbs which were told and retold by the natives. During the Spanish Colonial Period of the Philippines most of the archipelago underwent a deep cultural, religious transformation. …

What are the positive effects of Spanish colonization?

Positive effects

Spain’s purposes to colonize Mexico and the other colonies were getting new land, resources, and to spread Christianity. As they conquered Mexico, they got new land. Spain plundered lots of resources from their colonies, opened up trade and get profits and spread Christianity.

What are some labor issues?

Labor Laws and Issues

  • Discrimination and Harassment at Your Job.
  • Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
  • Minimum Wage, Overtime, and Misclassification.
  • Unsafe Workplace Complaints and Conditions.
  • Workers’ Compensation for Illness or Injury on the Job.
  • Wrongful Discharge/Termination of Employment.

What are the basic rights of workers guaranteed by the Constitution?

The State shall protect labor, promote full employment, provide equal work opportunity regardless of gender, race, or creed; and regulate employee-employer relations.

What are the labor standards?

Labor Standards refers to the standard conventions with respect to the workers, in matters of basic worker rights, working conditions, wages to be paid & also related to job security. Basically it is done in order to improve labor employment on a global scale.

What currency was used in Spain before its current one?

Peseta, former monetary unit of Spain. The peseta ceased to be legal tender in 2002, when the euro, the monetary unit of the European Union, was adopted as the country’s sole monetary unit.

When did Spain stop using pesetas?

The peseta was replaced by the euro on 1 January 1999 on currency exchange boards. Euro coins and notes were introduced in January 2002, and on 1 March 2002 the peseta lost its legal tender status in Spain, and also in Andorra.

Does Spain accept US dollars?

The euro is the only currency accepted in Spain, and it is unlikely you’ll be able to use anything else, even in the airport. … Most ATMs in Spain take foreign cards, including VISA, Cirrus, Citibank, and American Express.

What is the 3rd largest city in Spain?

Valencia, is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre.

What was the main responsibility of the Council of the Indies?

The Council of the Indies was responsible for the governing of the Spanish Empire, including issues of religion. During the reign of Philip II, the Council gained independence from the Council of Castile and was able to take more control of the Spanish territories.

What is the function of the Council of Indies?

The Royal and Supreme Council of Indies was the most important regulatory organization for political, administrative and legal activities in the Indies. Among its functions were executive, legislative and judicial, as well as advising the King on decisions affecting the Spanish overseas territories.

What is a Viceroy Viceroyalty?

Viceroyalty, the largest territorial unit in the Spanish colonies, and viceroy, its chief executive.

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